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| Year | Over-all-population | Male | Female | Rural-population | Density- /km2 |
fertility-rate /women |
Death-rate | Life-expectancy | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | F | M | F | |||||||
| 2020 | 16,425,859 | 8,200,170 | 8,225,689 | 12,454,833 | 13.04 | 5.79 | 524,082 | 472,209 | 53.73 | 56.65 |
| 2015 | 14,110,971 | 7,041,734 | 7,069,237 | 10,855,197 | 11.20 | 5.79 | 489,820 | 444,694 | 52.41 | 55.21 |
| 2010 | 11,952.134 | 5,961,893 | 5,990,241 | 9,273,802 | 9.49 | 6.31 | 460,285 | 418,800 | 50.89 | 53.67 |
| 2005 | 10,096,630 | 5,031,496 | 5,065,134 | 7,872,263 | 8.01 | 6.85 | 450,161 | 417,794 | 48.32 | 50.71 |
| 2000 | 8,355,654 | 4,158,930 | 4,196,724 | 6,537,507 | 6.63 | 7.23 | 413,106 | 384,871 | 46.77 | 49.15 |
| 1995 | 7,010,159 | 3,483,219 | 3,526,940 | 5,497,472 | 5.56 | 7.40 | 357,262 | 335,271 | 46.46 | 48.85 |
| 1990 | 5,963,250 | 2,957,698 | 3,005,552 | 4,717,152 | 4.73 | 7.38 | 313,429 | 293,575 | 45.91 | 48.47 |
| 1985 | 5,095,400 | 2,520,574 | 2,574,826 | 4,084,462 | 4.04 | 7.21 | 272,555 | 258,931 | 45.57 | 47.89 |
| 1980 | 4,514,427 | 2,226,799 | 2,287,628 | 3,664,383 | 3.58 | 7.03 | 250,258 | 238,158 | 44.27 | 46.64 |
| 1975 | 4,088,568 | 2,009,593 | 2,078,975 | 3,451,606 | 3.24 | 6.87 | 235,192 | 226,084 | 42.96 | 45.19 |
| 1970 | 3,643,608 | 1,785,554 | 1,858,054 | 3,222,068 | 2.89 | 6.67 | 223,120 | 212,353 | 41.23 | 43.89 |
| 1965 | 3,309,583 | 1,617,635 | 1,691,948 | 3,031,366 | 2.62 | 6.40 | 216,417 | 206,574 | 38.77 | 41.54 |
| 1960 | 3,001,604 | 1,466,807 | 1,534,797 | 2,800,641 | 2.38 | 6.30 | 211,399 | 195,009 | 36.85 | 40.61 |
| 1955 | 2,735,205 | 1,340,362 | 1,394,843 | 2,584,909 | 2.17 | 6.20 | 206,851 | 184,726 | 35.10 | 39.74 |
| 1950 | 2,502,321 | 1,235,024 | 1,267,297 | 2,389,713 | 1.98 | 6.10 | 202,925 | 172,360 | 33.41 | 38.92 |
