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| Year | Over-all-population | Male | Female | Rural-population | Density- /km2 |
fertility-rate /women |
Death-rate | Life-expectancy | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | F | M | F | |||||||
| 2020 | 40,222,503 | 20,357,778 | 19,864,725 | 12,080,190 | 92.61 | 3.68 | 545,257 | 453,726 | 68.96 | 73.21 |
| 2015 | 35,572,269 | 17,983,741 | 17,588,528 | 10,863,394 | 81.90 | 3.68 | 492,354 | 416,523 | 68.33 | 72.42 |
| 2010 | 29,741,977 | 15,022,419 | 14,719,558 | 9,504,630 | 68.47 | 4.25 | 462,600 | 385,838 | 67.20 | 71.64 |
| 2005 | 26,922,279 | 13,599,537 | 13,322,742 | 8,435,932 | 61.98 | 4.39 | 469,138 | 345,930 | 64.93 | 71.33 |
| 2000 | 23,497,589 | 11,852,484 | 11,645,105 | 7,423,961 | 54.10 | 4.71 | 388,652 | 319,636 | 66.61 | 71.06 |
| 1995 | 20,149,342 | 10,159,693 | 9,989,649 | 6,309,099 | 46.39 | 5.18 | 358,927 | 270,336 | 66.35 | 71.87 |
| 1990 | 17,419,113 | 8,785,138 | 8,633,975 | 5,292,104 | 40.10 | 5.64 | 350,492 | 259,083 | 64.39 | 70.46 |
| 1985 | 15,555,807 | 7,865,182 | 7,690,625 | 4,865,031 | 35.81 | 6.08 | 386,058 | 262,679 | 60.29 | 68.32 |
| 1980 | 13,653,348 | 6,972,412 | 6,680,936 | 4,707,492 | 31.43 | 6.35 | 477,089 | 269,554 | 52.55 | 65.85 |
| 1975 | 11,684,579 | 5,960,958 | 5,723,621 | 4,512,737 | 26.90 | 6.80 | 303,167 | 290,379 | 61.32 | 62.11 |
| 1970 | 9,917,978 | 5,044,848 | 4,873,130 | 4,348,614 | 22.83 | 7.15 | 295,486 | 289,979 | 59.48 | 59.51 |
| 1965 | 8,375,795 | 4,240,108 | 4,135,687 | 4,512,737 | 19.28 | 7.40 | 292,684 | 295,711 | 56.75 | 55.93 |
| 1960 | 7,289,753 | 3,666,626 | 3,623,127 | 4,162,547 | 16.78 | 6.59 | 306,013 | 315,666 | 51.48 | 50.27 |
| 1955 | 6,502,661 | 3,251,147 | 3,251,514 | 4,055,626 | 14.97 | 6.202 | 344,200 | 343,561 | 45.03 | 44.80 |
| 1950 | 5,719,183 | 2,852,336 | 2,866,847 | 3,710,501 | 13.16 | 7.30 | 439,820 | 405,365 | 37.02 | 38.88 |
