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| Year | Over-all-population | Male | Female | Rural-population | Density- /km2 |
fertility-rate /women |
Death-rate | Life-expectancy | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | F | M | F | |||||||
| 2020 | 24,206,636 | 12,170,165 | 12,036,471 | 20,072,055 | 19.10 | 6.95 | 524,227 | 457,898 | 62.41 | 64.89 |
| 2015 | 20,001,663 | 10,029,627 | 9,972,036 | 16,664,382 | 15.79 | 6.95 | 491,913 | 437,239 | 60.69 | 62.97 |
| 2010 | 16,464,025 | 8,227,012 | 8,237,013 | 13,761,257 | 12.99 | 7.35 | 486,914 | 436,968 | 58.09 | 60.28 |
| 2005 | 13,624,474 | 6,783,454 | 6,841,020 | 11,406,515 | 10.75 | 7.55 | 500,096 | 461,138 | 54.48 | 56.23 |
| 2000 | 11,331,561 | 5,613,223 | 5,718,338 | 9,515,369 | 8.94 | 7.65 | 509,097 | 479,263 | 50.87 | 52.29 |
| 1995 | 9,490,289 | 4,672,061 | 4,818,228 | 7,982,484 | 7.49 | 7.70 | 495,452 | 473,904 | 47.72 | 48.99 |
| 1990 | 8,026,592 | 3,925,010 | 4,101,582 | 6,781,413 | 6.33 | 7.75 | 485,529 | 463,636 | 44.29 | 45.70 |
| 1985 | 6,915,994 | 3,385,969 | 3,530,025 | 5,910,634 | 5.45 | 7.80 | 456,845 | 439,095 | 41.60 | 42.92 |
| 1980 | 5,989,000 | 2,945,338 | 3,043,662 | 5,183,813 | 4.72 | 7.90 | 412,734 | 398,935 | 39.64 | 40.87 |
| 1975 | 5,184,940 | 2,532,078 | 2,652,862 | 4,592,743 | 4.09 | 7.75 | 381,168 | 370,902 | 37.14 | 38.34 |
| 1970 | 4,510,645 | 2,183,092 | 2,327,553 | 4,113,833 | 3.56 | 7.60 | 341,343 | 338,185 | 35.75 | 36.84 |
| 1965 | 3,914,118 | 1,871,447 | 2,042,671 | 3,647,447 | 3.09 | 7.55 | 301,639 | 302,786 | 35.13 | 36.06 |
| 1960 | 3,388,774 | 1,596,482 | 1,792,292 | 3,192,437 | 2.67 | 7.50 | 261,026 | 265,796 | 34.80 | 35.72 |
| 1955 | 2,955,536 | 1,370,340 | 1,585,196 | 2,798,734 | 2.33 | 7.40 | 227,024 | 231,092 | 34.33 | 35.23 |
| 1950 | 2,559,706 | 1,155,400 | 1,404,306 | 2,435,387 | 2.02 | 7.30 | 189,995 | 208,079 | 34 | 34.92 |
