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| Year | Over-all-population | Male | Female | Rural-population | Density- /km2 |
fertility-rate /women |
Death-rate | Life-expectancy | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | F | M | F | |||||||
| 2020 | 21,413,250 | 10,267,351 | 11,145,899 | 17,138,554 | 341.46 | 2.21 | 424,899 | 344,107 | 74.25 | 80.74 |
| 2015 | 20,908,024 | 10,077,662 | 10,830,362 | 16,932,569 | 333.41 | 2.21 | 396,064 | 303,965 | 73.32 | 80.05 |
| 2010 | 20,261,738 | 9,866,313 | 10,395,425 | 16,516,926 | 323.10 | 2.21 | 366,665 | 267,992 | 72.45 | 79.31 |
| 2005 | 19,544,988 | 9,638,477 | 9,906,511 | 15,950,938 | 311.67 | 2.28 | 352,381 | 239,428 | 71.49 | 78.51 |
| 2000 | 18,777,606 | 9,365,939 | 9,411,667 | 15,329,767 | 299.44 | 2.26 | 346,055 | 217,771 | 70.45 | 77.64 |
| 1995 | 18,242,917 | 9,162,935 | 9,079,982 | 14,879,136 | 290.91 | 2.24 | 428,393 | 287,622 | 65.63 | 72.83 |
| 1990 | 17,325,769 | 8,748,041 | 8,577,728 | 14,117,614 | 276.28 | 2.38 | 353,186 | 233,049 | 66.89 | 73.50 |
| 1985 | 16,176,282 | 8,215,210 | 7,961,072 | 13,168,242 | 257.95 | 2.64 | 334,818 | 210,066 | 65.68 | 72.66 |
| 1980 | 15,035,840 | 7,666,367 | 7,369,473 | 12,238,190 | 239.77 | 3.19 | 279,389 | 196,221 | 66.83 | 71.72 |
| 1975 | 13,755,141 | 7,039,446 | 6,715,695 | 11,265,924 | 219.35 | 3.61 | 272,345 | 208,545 | 65.32 | 68.89 |
| 1970 | 12,485,736 | 6,429,436 | 6,056,300 | 10,288,518 | 199.10 | 4 | 270,718 | 206,224 | 63.49 | 67.20 |
| 1965 | 11,110,825 | 5,764,542 | 5,346,283 | 9,209,761 | 177.18 | 4.70 | 291,193 | 218,551 | 61.14 | 65.20 |
| 1960 | 9,874,476 | 5,183,210 | 4,691,266 | 8,251,962 | 157.46 | 5.20 | 330,863 | 230,312 | 58.16 | 63.09 |
| 1955 | 8,778,441 | 4,681,682 | 4,096,759 | 7,404,843 | 139.98 | 5.80 | 368,754 | 254,013 | 56.46 | 61.05 |
| 1950 | 7,971,098 | 4,339,577 | 3,631,521 | 6,749,357 | 127.11 | 5.80 | 449,742 | 300,006 | 53.12 | 56.80 |
