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| Year | Over-all-population | Male | Female | Rural-population | Density- /km2 |
fertility-rate /women |
Death-rate | Life-expectancy | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | F | M | F | |||||||
| 2020 | 28,435,943 | 13,984,932 | 14,451,011 | 3,888,173 | 32.24 | 2.28 | 621,315 | 477,279 | 68.59 | 76.25 |
| 2015 | 30,081,827 | 14,953,214 | 15,128,613 | 3,690,499 | 34.10 | 2.28 | 583,223 | 434,013 | 68.40 | 76.08 |
| 2010 | 28,439,942 | 14,189,756 | 14,250,186 | 3,459,313 | 32.24 | 2.40 | 502,162 | 353,884 | 69.36 | 77.01 |
| 2005 | 26,432,445 | 13,230,356 | 13,202,089 | 3,226,428 | 29.97 | 2.55 | 440,642 | 299,140 | 69.25 | 76.99 |
| 2000 | 24,192,449 | 12,139,611 | 12,052,838 | 3,046,475 | 27.43 | 2.72 | 388,830 | 259,074 | 68.87 | 76.54 |
| 1995 | 21,931,087 | 11,028,720 | 10,902,367 | 3,103,368 | 24.86 | 2.94 | 348,154 | 238,970 | 68.21 | 75.28 |
| 1990 | 19,632,665 | 9,888,592 | 9,744,073 | 3,121,559 | 22.26 | 3.25 | 303,450 | 216,570 | 67.97 | 74.31 |
| 1985 | 17,319,513 | 8,736,194 | 8,583,319 | 3,164,599 | 19.64 | 3.65 | 273,412 | 197,208 | 67.32 | 73.33 |
| 1980 | 15,182,616 | 7,671,959 | 7,510,657 | 3,193,880 | 17.21 | 3.96 | 250,814 | 179,780 | 66.28 | 72.26 |
| 1975 | 13,189,511 | 6,678,251 | 6,511,260 | 3,235,246 | 14.95 | 4.47 | 232,959 | 168,841 | 65.11 | 70.86 |
| 1970 | 11,396,396 | 5,782,564 | 5,613,832 | 3,261,778 | 12.92 | 4.94 | 219,389 | 164,572 | 63.64 | 68.93 |
| 1965 | 9,692,281 | 4,927,781 | 4,764,500 | 3,239,957 | 10.99 | 5.70 | 219,698 | 173,746 | 61.50 | 65.93 |
| 1960 | 8,141,839 | 4,146,693 | 3,995,146 | 3,127,335 | 9.23 | 6.18 | 212,937 | 176,120 | 59.48 | 63.05 |
| 1955 | 6,744,704 | 3,439,798 | 3,304,906 | 3,071,289 | 7.65 | 6.46 | 208,096 | 174,774 | 56.85 | 60.09 |
| 1950 | 5,481,976 | 2,792,055 | 2,689,921 | 2,888,304 | 6.22 | 6.46 | 195,984 | 167,042 | 54.05 | 57.02 |
