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| Year | Over-all-population | Male | Female | Rural-population | Density- /km2 |
fertility-rate /women |
Death-rate | Life-expectancy | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | F | M | F | |||||||
| 2020 | 14,862,927 | 7,092,010 | 7,770,917 | 11,980,005 | 38.42 | 3.63 | 281,010 | 308,949 | 60.39 | 63.66 |
| 2015 | 13,814,642 | 6,568,778 | 7,245,864 | 10,667,966 | 35.71 | 3.63 | 273,627 | 305,217 | 59.16 | 62.22 |
| 2010 | 12,697,728 | 6,049,024 | 6,648,704 | 9,410,211 | 32.82 | 4.09 | 323,126 | 352,558 | 54.88 | 58.26 |
| 2005 | 12,076,697 | 5,783,686 | 6,293,011 | 8,526,166 | 31.22 | 3.89 | 521,294 | 526,356 | 43.34 | 46.68 |
| 2000 | 11,881,482 | 5,814,303 | 6,067,179 | 8,096,262 | 30.71 | 3.72 | 540,010 | 507,291 | 41.96 | 45.62 |
| 1995 | 11,410,721 | 5,641,141 | 5,769,580 | 7,728,195 | 29.50 | 3.89 | 465,395 | 397,800 | 44.58 | 49.66 |
| 1990 | 10,432,409 | 5,190,943 | 5,241,466 | 7,231,195 | 26.97 | 4.42 | 323,315 | 257,285 | 51.39 | 57.84 |
| 1985 | 8,877,489 | 4,419,103 | 4,458,386 | 6,458,262 | 22.95 | 5.37 | 220,426 | 178,001 | 57.95 | 63.50 |
| 1980 | 7,408,630 | 3,681,893 | 3,726,737 | 5,561,495 | 19.15 | 6.30 | 192,740 | 168,681 | 58.91 | 62.65 |
| 1975 | 6,293,875 | 3,134,875 | 3,159,000 | 4,900,039 | 16.27 | 7.30 | 191,751 | 170,513 | 56.79 | 60.20 |
| 1970 | 5,289,312 | 2,635,483 | 2,653,829 | 4,277,034 | 13.67 | 7.40 | 171,343 | 152,497 | 55.75 | 59.18 |
| 1965 | 4,471,178 | 2,229,216 | 2,241,962 | 3,765,445 | 11.56 | 7.40 | 154,792 | 138,826 | 54.58 | 57.92 |
| 1960 | 3,776,679 | 1,883,108 | 1,893,571 | 3,274,891 | 9.76 | 7.30 | 147,412 | 133,178 | 52.53 | 55.82 |
| 1955 | 3,213,289 | 1,602,227 | 1,611,062 | 2,830,909 | 8.31 | 7 | 139,531 | 126,983 | 50.26 | 53.50 |
| 1950 | 2,746,852 | 1,369,575 | 1,377,277 | 2,454,484 | 7.10 | 6.80 | 129,514 | 118,808 | 48.12 | 51.27 |
